Review Complete

Real-Time Feedback: Using the Electronic Health Record to Enhance Clinical Reasoning

OPG Proposal Status: 

Key team members:

Sirisha Narayana, MD, Alvin Rajkomar, MD, Victoria Valencia, MPH, James Harrison, PhD MPH, Sumant Ranji, MD, Division of Hospital Medicine, UCSF.

Gurpreet Dhaliwal, MD, Department of Medicine, SF Veterans Affairs Hospital.

Background:

Employee time tracking

OPG Proposal Status: 

Time is money and timesheets are an essential procedure to appropriately calculate the number of hours employees have worked. Accurate and updated timesheets are legal documents and essential for protection in the event of potential litigation  over unpaid wages or missed meal breaks. If there is an issue with

Electronic decision-making tool for the seriously ill

OPG Proposal Status: 

Patients with serious illness and their families face difficult decisions when diseases progress, or when complications and hospitalizations occur. Patients’ wishes closer to the end of their life are not often known, communicated through the health system continuum or honored. This proposal is aimed at creating an electronic decision making tool that will help patients and families with planning for treatments and procedures related to advanced illnesses. It will also help in identifying surrogate decision makers and will develop an interface with Apex. 

Improving Apex interface to facilitate medical decisions

OPG Proposal Status: 

The Apex interface to find information on advance directives and POLST forms is very basic and deficient when searching for surrogate decision makers. In several instances the information is inaccurate or incomplete, leaving providers in the very difficult position of trying to implement the best interventions for each patient. This effort usually requires a substantial investment of time and resources in the attempt to clarify important directives with the patients or to search for decision makers.

Empowering the EMR to help providers to choose and order tests wisely

OPG Proposal Status: 

Aim:

1)      To reduce redundant and unnecessary  specimen collection from patients with a new order entry strategy

Background:

Housestaff location reporter

OPG Proposal Status: 

Efforts to improve physician education and patient safety often start by gathering data about when and where housestaff are engaging in direct patient care, administrative work, and learning activities. But the information from these self- or observer-reporting surveys is inherently unreliable, meaning that any conclusions based on its interpretation are faulty, and interventions to improve housestaff experience are unlikely to succeed.

Measuring quality in the "transitional chaos"

OPG Proposal Status: 

Physician note-writing is an opportunity to teach, share ideas, and solidify clinical decision-making.  Yet as billing requirements and copy-paste functionality have increased in recent years, the utility of writing and reading these notes has declined steeply.  In addition to the dehumanizing "tyranny of clicks and auto-populated fields," (Rosenbaum, "Transitional Chaos or Enduring Harm?

Covering provider appointment notifications on APeX

OPG Proposal Status: 

We propose a notification system via the APeX staff message/ADT interface to give Resident Physician PCPs information regarding their patients' appointments with covering providers in DGIM. 

Background of the Proposal

Leveraging telehealth for Resident and Fellow Education for homebound patients

OPG Proposal Status: 

There is increasing interest in the use of telehealth initiatives nationally.  Simultaneously, Medicare and other payors are increasingly recognizing that home-based care can be effective, cost-saving, and more person and family centered.  To date, opportunities for trainees to learn about home-based care are limited by current funding mechanisms.  For example, the primary care exception that allows residents to see patients in clinic and bill medicare, does not apply to the home setting. 

C difficile and antimotility agents in the Adult Hematology Bone Marrow Transplant unit.

OPG Proposal Status: 

Currently, antimotililty agents mostly avoided in patients with diarrhea whom test positive for C Difficile.  Instead, patient are often allowed to suffer diarrheal losses for days and even weeks at a time.  Data to support this practice is limited.  Meta-analysis show that patients whom suffered complications of toxic megacolon were treated with antimotility agents alone (and were not appropriately treated for C difficile with appropriate antimicrobial therapy).  Patient whom were treated for C Difficile and antimotility agents fared well. The article is referenced below:

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